Of the distrust between them peoples, it is ironic one to God-sent an effective Jew to help you warn the brand new Israelites of its upcoming wisdom. “I became no prophet, nor is I a child out of a good prophet,” the guy teaches you, “but I became a beneficial herdsman and you will a sensitive from sycamore fruit. Then the Lord took me when i used brand new flock and you may the lord said to me personally, ‘Wade, prophesy back at my people Israel'” (Amos seven:14-15).
Amos was over “only an effective shepherd.” Inside the Amos 1:step 1 the fresh new Hebrew phrase noqed suggests good keeper or raiser regarding sheep or goats (pick II Leaders step three:4), though it is frequently made once the “shepherd.” In Amos 7:14 “herdsman” (bowker) identifies high cows. God-inspired a couple some other terminology to exhibit he is actually an effective breeder away from sheep (and possibly off cows), offering anyone else having inventory, and perhaps developing and you may refining the newest types. A few of Amos’ property ore-fig orchard. His ranch appears to have already been brief adequate he try in person doing work in its procedure, even if the guy and seemingly have been successful adequate to bring time away in order to preach inside the Israel.
Judging throughout the book’s code and style, Amos has also been well educated. Students legal their access to vocabulary since like expressive, vibrant and you can powerful.
Amos typed during the an incredibly significant time in Israel’s history (Amos step 1:1). Both leaders Jeroboam II out-of Israel (793-753 BC ) and you will Uzziah of Judah (791-739 BC ) appreciated a lot of time and you may prosperous reigns. Their prophecy might be old ahead of 750 BC , as Uzziah’s man, Jotham (750-731 BC ), just who reigned since co-regent with his father to possess eleven age, is not stated.
The word “2 years until the quake” helps to narrow the fresh new book’s go out. Archeological findings unearthed at Hazor within the north Palestine demonstrate that an enthusiastic surprisingly solid disturbance took place throughout the 760 BC . Therefore, Amos prophesied in about 762 BC . The expression appears to limit their prophesying to that sort of year, recommending one to their prophetic passion are very short.
But not, the latest prophet remaining a strong message out of caution and necessity that nonetheless groups with basic facts and you can fervor
Of numerous historians keeps determined that 722 BC -40 years later-try whenever Assyria os’ caution content, God in his compassion given Their people with a beneficial 40-seasons period of demonstration and you will investigations where they might repent. History info, although not, one Samaria decrease along with her survivors was dragged to the captivity inside the 718 BC .
Community holds one Amos died a violent demise in the hands from Jeroboam II, however, no historical suggestions keeps confirmed it claim.
Away from being an illiterate shepherd, this new prophet is actually a person of subtlety and you can substance, familiar with previous incidents and newest criteria in Israel and Judah, and also in the nearby countries
” the father roars out of Zion, and you can utters His voice out of Jerusalem; the latest pastures of shepherds mourn, as well as the finest off Carmel withers” (Amos step one:2). In the wild a great lion roars exactly as it’s regarding to help you pounce with the its target. Symbolically and you may metaphorically, the newest roar away from an excellent lion or the break off thunder suggests the fresh forthcoming intervention of Goodness during the human facts (We Samuel dos:10; Isaiah 29:6; 31:4; Hosea 11:9-11; http://datingranking.net/pl/outpersonals-recenzja Revelation ).
About middle-8th 100 years BC when Amos preached, Israel’s economic ft was largely during the farming, but a beneficial drought had started initially to destabilize that base. The new pastures got currently started initially to have the outcomes of God’s roaring, just like the got Carmel, the quintessential verdant part of Israel, and by the way, the newest going stronghold away from Baal. Amos proclaims the drought is the results of God’s judgment.
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